FAQ's for TEXMAC Direct Garment Printers
In this section, you'll find answers to questions on operation and troubleshooting for TEXMAC Direct Garment Printers.
back to garment printer support setup and equipment printing capabilities
   operations  troubleshooting
     
  List of Questions  Last update July 26, 2010 printing on 100% polyester and other blends.  See "Printing Capabilities" section.
   New FAQ's added.

 
Click on the topic or directly on the question to navigate to the answer. 
Topic:  Process, Setup and Equipment
Q: What's special about SOLO being able print on dark shirts?
Q: Why can't every garment printer do this?
Q: What's unique about SOLO and dark shirt printing?  What else sets SOLO apart from other garment printers?
Q: Are there any other advantages to printing with SOLO?
Q: What else do I need besides the SOLO garment printer and a computer to print on shirts? 
Q: I hear that direct garment printers require a lot of cleaning.  How true is this with SOLO? 
Topic:  Printing Capabilities
Q: What's the maximum print area that TEXMAC SOLO can achieve?
Q: What kind of garments can I print with TEXMAC SOLO?
Q: What kind of pictures can I print with TEXMAC SOLO?
Q: What flexibility do I have with optional attachments?
Topic:  Operations
Q: Can I adjust the ink output to suit my preferences?
Q: Can I use my own custom underbase files?
Q: Can I use a tunnel dryer to cure my prints or do I have to use a heat press?
Topic:  Troubleshooting
Error Lights / Messages / Printer not printing
Q: I tried to send a print job to the printer, but nothing happens, and I get the message "Failed to Print" in the software.
Q: I tried to send a print job to the printer, and the red BUSY light flashes, and the pumps run, but it doesn't start printing.  What's wrong?
Q: I keep trying to load the shirt into the printer by pressing the LOAD button, but the printer keeps sending it back out.  Why? 
Q: There's a red light on the control panel next to one of the ink colors (C, M, Y, or K) and the printer won't print.  What to do ? 
Q: The printer stopped in the middle of the print and the WAIT and INK lights are flashing rapidly.  What do I do?
Q: The printer stopped in the middle of the print and the WAIT and INK lights are flashing slowly.  What do I do?
Q: When I wash the shirt, the print is partially washing out.  Is this normal?
   Topic: PROCESS, SETUP and EQUIPMENT  back to top
Q: Why is it significant that SOLO can print on dark shirts?  
A: SOLO is one of a few garment printers significantly less than $20,000 that can print on both dark and light-colored garments.  To print on dark shirts, the printer must be able to print white ink, which is printed first as a base layer on the dark fabric and allows the colored ink, which prints next, to stand out.   
Q: Why can't every garment printer do this?
A: White ink is inherently problematic for inkjet garment printers: the preferred tinting agent for white color is titanium dioxide, which is a heavy solid that tends to settle out of solution from water-based inks.  Printers with white ink capability like SOLO are able to keep the ink "stirred" to keep this from happening, which otherwise degrades the look of the white layer, and, worse, could clog the print head, causing potentially serious damage.   
Q: What's unique about SOLO and dark shirt printing?  What else sets SOLO apart from other garment printers?
A: SOLO's white ink circulation and feed system is developed from Mastermind's experience over several generations of experience with direct to garment printer product lines.  Mastermind's cumulative experience has, as a result, produced an ink circulation system that is significantly improved over previous models in 2 key areas: reliability and speed.  The feed system is more robust than the product that SOLO replaces, able to push more ink at higher pressures.  Additionally, better packaging and design (as a result of years of field experience) of the feed system and the surrounding electronics have made the printer more resistant to the rigors of continuous operation.  In short, SOLO's design promises - and has delivered in the field - real-world productivity and reliability - something that few garment printers can offer. 
Q: Any other advantages that would make me consider printing with SOLO?
A: Ink:  When it comes to printers, ink is half of your arsenal for success.  And SOLO uses a very special brand of ink by INKMAX - which uses Uni-Color textile inks, specially designed for direct garment printers.  Inkmax inks are very price-competitive, giving the printer a cost advantage vs. comparable competitors. However, Inkmax Ink's greatest advantage is actually the smallest feature: their pigment particle design.  Ground especially fine down to about 70nm, the pigment particles are about a fourth the size of standard garment printer ink particles, and additionally coated with special binding polymers.  What does this mean?  The result is a print that's soft to the hand without any compromise in brilliance, contrast and sharpness of detail.  And with the aid of the binding polymers, the finer particles embed themselves into the fabric for exceptional color-fastness through many wash cycles.  The inks also require lower temperatures and and a shorter time span to cure (on a standard clamshell heat press, about 75-90 seconds at 290 degrees).  This cuts production time and saves energy - yet another advantage for those printing with Texmac SOLO and Inkmax inks! 
Reliability: Having been now on the market for 2 years, SOLO has proven itself over time just as easy to care for and as reliable as we have found in our own extended testing.  This isn't to say that SOLO is magic: if you don't spend a few minutes (between 2 and 5 minutes, no more) cleaning at the end of a print day, the printer will eventually begin printing unevenly and possibly lead to some jams or clogs.  There is NO need to clean the printer on days when it isn't used, and the printer has proven forgiving if the operator has forgotten to clean from time to time.  To date, we have yet to replace a head on a customer's machine (it will happen eventually) - a testament to how well-designed this printer's ink system is.
1440x1440 (color) dpi: This may not seem like a big deal, but when printing fine detail (small detail) or detail that requires fine shades of color, like faces, the printer produces photo-quality images - something that some garment printers (limited to 600 color dpi) simply cannot match.  SOLO's print quality is at the pinnacle of what direct to garment printing can achieve. 
Q: What else do I need besides the SOLO garment printer and a computer to print on shirts? 
A: Here's the equipment setup:
 -
SOLO garment printer connected via USB 2.0 cable to Windows PC (RIP software is included)
 - Heat press for curing pre-treated shirts and prints (tunnel dryer also acceptable at equivalent heat/time settings)
 - For dark shirts: enough extra space to pre-treat garments away from the printer.  (Spray applicator included)
 - Option for very high-volume dark shirt printing: basic power paint sprayers or pre-treat machines can be purchased
Q: I hear that direct garment printers require a lot of cleaning.  How true is this with SOLO? 
SOLO requires a 5-minute cleaning procedure at the end of each day that it is used; this helps ensure trouble-free prints for the next use, whether it's for the next day or the next week - a degree of reliability not found in other garment printers.  There are additional cleaning intervals (a basic 5 minute procedure weekly and a more thorough one 1-2 x per year) that also help maximize printer life and minimize down-time.
   Topic: PRINTING CAPABILITIES  back to top
Q: What's the maximum print area that TEXMAC SOLO can achieve?
A: TEXMAC SOLO can print an area as large as 19.5" tall by 12.1" wide.
Q: What kind of garments can be printed with TEXMAC SOLO?
A: TEXMAC SOLO can print on items made of cotton and poly-cotton blended fabrics.  Not limited to shirt printing, SOLO can print on items up to about 1/2" thick, and has been used successfully to print on items such as aprons, sweatshirts, bags, and even some types of carpeting.
Update: SOLO can also print on many forms of 100% polyester / popular moisture-wicking brands of athletic wear. 
Q: What kind of pictures can I print with TEXMAC SOLO?
A: You can print just about any type of digital image.  The included RIP software accepts common formats like jpg, gif, and tif work, but graphic artists will also be happy to know that the printer accepts formats like psd, eps, png and ai.  For the rest of us, as long as you can get an image into digital format (like shooting a photo with a cellphone camera, digital camera, or a scanner), you can print it directly onto a shirt using TEXMAC SOLO! 
Q: Are there any optional attachments?
A: Actually, the additional attachments come with the printer!  In addition to the standard adult-sized shirt platen, SOLO includes a child-size platen, which works not only well with childrens' garments (like onesies!), but also petite-sized tops for women, and other similarly-small items.  There's also a sleeve-shaped platen for long sleeves and other narrow printable items.
 Topic: OPERATIONS

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Q: Can I adjust the ink output for both the color and white ink to suit my preferences ? 
A: Yes!  The included VARIO RIP software gives you a good deal of flexibility in this way.  Go to SOLO's Support page to learn more on how to do this.  You can adjust ink output to both minimize cost and maximize quality.  Amazingly, with SOLO, this goes hand-in-hand.
Q: Can I print my own custom underbase files?
A: Yes!  The Vario RIP software lets you use 2 different graphics files to let you create your own white underbase file under the color layer, which (a) opens up creative possibilities and (b) lets you print more efficiently (less ink) on medium-colored shirts (grey, red, green, etc). 
Q: Can I use a tunnel dryer to cure my prints or do I have to use a heat press?
A: You can use either one. 
 Topic: TROUBLESHOOTING

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Q: I tried to send a print job to the printer, but nothing happens, and I get the message "Failed to Print" in the software.
A: Make sure the Ready light is on and solid green, which indicates that the garment hasn't been fully fed into the ready position.  Press (but do not hold) the LOAD button again, and look to see if the platen continues to load to the final position (sometimes it's only a tiny little movement.)  The READY light should turn solid green, and the printer will automatically begin printing.  
Q: I send a job to the printer, and the BUSY light flashes red as normal, but it doesn't start printing.  What's wrong?
A: Make sure the Ready light is on and solid green, which indicates that the garment hasn't been fully fed into the ready position.  Press (but do not hold) the LOAD button again, and look to see if the platen continues to load to the final position (sometimes it's only a tiny little movement.)  The READY light should turn solid green, and the printer will automatically begin printing.  
Q: I keep trying to load the shirt into the printer by pressing the LOAD button, but the printer keeps sending it back out.  Why? 
A: The Gap Sensor has detected that something on the surface of the shirt or platen is sticking up high enough that it might block the head.  Re-check the garment, smoothing it out to ensure there are no wrinkles, thick seams or anything else that might brush the print head as it passes over.  Alternately, you can temporarily disable the gap sensor (warning! proceed with caution!) by pressing the GAP SENS. DISABLE button. 
Q: There's a red light on the control panel next to one of the ink colors (C, M, Y, or K) and the printer won't print.  What to do ? 
A: The printer has paused automatically, detecting that one of the colors has run out.  To resume printing, press (do not hold) the INK button - the printer will enter a mode allowing you to re-fill that color.  Then, swap cartridges (you can pull the cartridge out without any fear of spilling.  You can either insert a new cartridge or refill that cartridge.  Then, after replacing the cartridge, press INK again.  The error will clear itself, and you can resume printing.
Q: The printer stopped in the middle of the print and the WAIT and INK lights are flashing rapidly.  What do I do?
A: The printer has paused automatically, detecting that something is obstructing the path of the head.  Typically, a part of the garment may be bulging even slightly upwards off the platen bed.  You can continue the print where you left off by (1) a quick visual check of the garment, removing any obvious obstructions and then (2) pressing the LOAD button, which should allow the print to continue immediately where it left off.  If this doesn't clear the error, you can (3) temporarily disable the sensor by tapping the GAP SENS. DISABLE button and then press LOAD to continue (just take extra care to make sure the path of the head is actually clear of obstructions)
Q: The printer stopped and the WAIT and INK lights are flashing slowly (about once every half second).  What do I do?
A: The printer has reached its maintenance interval for checking.  Use the Counter Reset feature on the maintenance software to set the counter back to zero, then clear the error by powering the head off and back on again.
Q: When I wash the shirt, the print is partially washing out.  Is this normal?
A: This can happen if the shirt isn't properly cured after printing, or if pretreatment was used, the pretreatment may not have been applied correctly. 

Curing: Curing times will be longer for dark shirts, as there is a greater volume of ink in the print (white layer plus the color layer).  By learning and practicing the proper curing techniques from the provided classroom training and the help documents, you'll soon find yourself printing shirts with very good durability through many washes.  See the Support section for tips on good curing technique.

Pre-Treat.  Learning good technique here helps eliminate the problem.  Practice application to lay down just enough for good coverage, and no more.  Excessive pretreat can flake off in the wash, carrying the ink away with it.  Be sure that the pretreat is also cured properly and completely dry before printing.

 

 

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