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Lettering With Stitch & Sew |
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3-Letter Monograms With Stitch & Sew |
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| Stitch & Sew
& makes 3-letter monogramming easy with specialized
monogramming fonts. 2 styles (3-Letter Diamond and Oval
Monogram) come standard with Stitch & Sew 1.5. The
current Stitch & Sew 2.0 also adds 2 styles of automatic
side brackets, and the Plus! level upgrade includes
additional monogramming fonts "Monogram" and "Monogram
Script". Also note that regardless of what level of
Stitch & Sew software you have, you may purchase any
additional fonts you wish. See the section below on
"Buying New Fonts". |
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Character Map Diagrams for Stitch & Sew 1.5
To set up 3-letter monograms in Stitch & Sew 1.5, follow
these steps, using the reference chart below for the
right-side letter.
1. Click on Lettering.
2. Choose a monogram font, like Oval
Monogram or 3 Letter Diamond.
3. Type the left letter using that letters
lowercase key on your computer's keyboard.
4. Type the center letter using the capital
letter for that character on your computer's keyboard.
5. Type the right side letter using the
corresponding key based on the chart below: For the left
and right characters, choose the specially-mapped keys
that correspond to that letter for the left or right
side.
6. Bracket characters can also be
typed if included in the font. With
Stitch & Sew 2, use the dialog box to choose from
available bracket characters on the left and right
side blanks in the box. In Stitch & Sew 1.5,
look at the character maps as shown below, which you
can also find in your program directory:
c:\compucon\stitch_sew\fonts |
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3-Letter
monograms with Stitch & Sew 2.0
In Stitch & Sew 2.0, with Studio and Studio Pro
levels, a convenient dialog box is available when clicking
on the Monogram Input button next to the font selector
dialog box. There is no need to know the special
characters using the charts shown above. |
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| Buying New
Fonts for Stitch & Sew |
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| It's now possible to
purchase new fonts from Stitch & Sew from Compucon's website,
www.embmarketplace.com.
Over a hundred fonts are listed there including some additional
monogram fonts (NOTE - existing Stitch & Sew fonts are there, so take
care before purchasing that you don't already have the fonts
yourself.) |
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| Controlling
Trims and Jumps in Lettering in Stitch & Sew |
| To be honest, the tools
for controlling trims and jumps between letters (and, inside some
letters) in Stitch & Sew are just the tools for controlling trims
between sections for lettering OR digitizing. But we've placed the
information here because it's such a popular concern, especially for
new users of Stitch & Sew and embroidery in general. |
First, A Word from
the Experts: Fight the urge to tell the machine to trim between every
letter! We've heard the reasoning in class, and in tech support
calls, over and over: "I want to provide the best quality embroidery
for my customers, and I don't to hand them something with little
stitches connecting the letters." We couldn't agree more. But visit
any location where top-quality embroidery is on display, and look
closely at the lettering: in most cases, it's been created in a way
that the letters are close together. And, upon closer examination -
it can be seen that the little connecting stitches (jumps) are left in
place! Of course, in cases where letter spacing is greater, the
lettering is trimmed. Here's why connecting stitches are left in
place, where possible, by experienced digitizers and embroiderers:
a. Trims take time: each trim costs around 5 or 6
seconds - which isn't much by itself. But 10 unnecessary
trims in a 500 piece run adds 8 hours onto that run!
b. Trims can be designed out: In many cases,
letters can be subtly spaced more closely together to avoid most
trims.
c. Reduces potential points of failure: If you're
digitizing for an embroidery machine whose trimmers aren't performing
100%, each trim represents a potential stoppage during that
run.
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Tools to Control
Trims: Stitch & Sew tries to do this automatically for you with a
"connection policy" which tries to automatically insert or leave out
trims based on conditions that you can set or adjust.
1. Overall Trim Control: Use the Global Connection policy from
Design . . . . Connection Policy.
2. Local Trim Control: in the Object List (Block List), you can
control whether trims appear between sections by selecting a block,
right-clicking on it and choosing "Edit Connection". You can override
the global connection policy at that particular connection by
modifying the LOCAL connection policy at that point, forcing or
denying a trim. |
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Training Workbooks
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| Provided
below are the training workbooks used by TEXMAC in Stitch & Sew
classes. These help explain practical fundamentals of embroidery
stitch theory, lettering, and digitizing to help give you a good
foundation to do quality digitizing in Stitch & Sew. |
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Workbooks for Stitch & Sew 2.0
(Updated
April 12, 2012) |
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Stitch & Sew 2.0 Learning Workbook
This workbook is the same as the workbooks for Stitch & Sew 1.5,
except that it has been updated for Version 2.0, with new
appropriate images, tools and steps for the new version. Both
sections (basics & lettering, and digitizing, are combined
together in a single PDF file. |
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Workbooks for Stitch & Sew 1.5
The training workbooks for Stitch & Sew 1.5 is divided into 2
sections as 2 separate PDF files you can download and print: |
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Section
1 of 2: Basics and Lettering
This workbook touches on program basics, embroidery/software
stitch fundamentals. If you're just starting out in
digitizing/embroidery, it is highly recommended that you
read/follow this guide first before looking at section 2 below,
which is on digitizing..
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Section 2 of 2: DIGITIZING LOGOS
This section helps you
work through the process of digitizing a logo, no matter how
simple or complex. The rules described in the workbook apply
universally to the full range of embroidery digitizing.
Understand the concepts below and how to apply them, and you're
on your way to becoming a professional-quality digitizer: |
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Topics Covered in These
Workbooks
These workbooks cover the topics shown below. By learning the
significance of each, you'll find yourself with the right
kind of foundation to understand what quality embroidery is and
how to get it yourself. |
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Part 1 of 2: Basics and
Lettering
If you're just getting started in digitizing/using software
to create custom files for your embroidery machine, focus on
this section first.
| 1. KEY
FUNDAMENTALS about embroidery stitch theory -
understanding these basics will keep you out of a LOT of
trouble. Pay attention to why stitches have a maximum and
minimum stitch length. What happens if you exceed those
limits? Try to learn the consequences. Then, try to
understand the 3 fundamental stitch types - Satin, Fill,
and Running stitches. How do those 3 types relate to the
maximum and minimum lengths for stitching? What is the
difference between the 2 key fundamental file formats -
expanded (DST) format and the condensed (CHE) format. |
2. GETTING
TO KNOW THE PROGRAM WINDOW: Learn and understand why
the Stitch & Sew program contains the features that it
does. When you're finished, ask yourself these questions:
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- What 4 modes can
the program be placed into? What certain
things can be done ONLY in each particular mode and
why? (4 modes - Digitizing, Lettering, Editing, &
General Operations mode) |
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- Why are there so
many different ways to view a design in Stitch &
Sew? What is the purpose of each?
Understand not only the views in the main design
window (redraw mode, realistic mode, and filters to
view only satins, fills, needle points, etc) but
also the Block List. |
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- Learn why
it's important to be able to view a design at
different zoom views, and be able to see at-a-glance
how big or small each part of a design is.
Close zoom for more exact editing & digitizing.
100% view to assess the design overall. Understand
why the Grid tool is useful at the default 10mm (.4
inch) size and why it's also equally useful to view
a design at the 1mm (.04 inch) size. |
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- Understand the
Embroidery Settings Dialog Box - and why its
special adjustments are available at only certain
times (and never available in a .DST file) |
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3. ALL
ABOUT LETTERING. Get to know how to create
lettering. It's easier to create than digitizing custom
logos, so it's a good place to start your digiziting
career. Plus, you can do a lot of embroidery for customers
using only the lettering part of Stitch & Sew without
having to learn to digitize. Furthermore, what you learn
about lettering applies later when learning to digitize
custom logos and art, or in digitizing your own lettering.
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Learn the basic steps for creating lettering.
When choosing fonts, understand why some
fonts are better in certain situations (i.e. sizes)
than others. Try the 3-letter monogram fonts, the
multi-colored fonts, and the decorative fonts.
Learn 2 different ways to arc lettering using the
Frames control. |
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Understand the difference between satin and fill
(step satin) lettering and when to use each. |
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Embroidery Settings for Lettering: Now that
you know how to create something and put stitches on
it, understand why it's necessary to adjust the
settings for different types of fabrics and
different sizes of lettering. Learn how, in Editing
mode, you can add a running stitch or satin stitch
border to just about any lettering. |
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FINISHING UP A DESIGN: Learn train yourself to
perform these steps when finished with every design:
Apply Fabric, Center Design, and Optimize Design to help
your sewing go more smoothly. |
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Part 2: Digitizing
This section helps you work through the process of digitizing a
logo, no matter how simple or complex. The rules described in
the workbook apply universally to the full range of embroidery
digitizing. Understand the concepts below and how to apply
them, and you're on your way to becoming a professional-quality
digitizer:
| 1. WORKING
WITH STOCK DESIGNS (or EXPANDED [DST] DESIGNS IN GENERAL:
Even experienced digitizers find it useful and
time-saving to rely on stock designs or hire a digitizer
on occasion. Learn in this section the types of editing
and clean-up you can do to these types of designs. |
2. KEY
DIGITIZING (DRAWING) TOOLS: One of Stitch & Sew's
greatest strengths is its easy-to-learn drawing tools.
Learn:
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- How the drawing
tools work in general. Learn how to build
shapes click-by-click, how to adjust a shape as you
go (no need to be an artist!) and using the CTRL key
to change between corner and curved points.
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- The Freeform
Tool Create some shapes with the Freeform
tool. Understand how to create both Open and Closed
curves and why each is important. Learn to realize
how the Freeform tool is used primarily to create
"blocks" of fill (step satin) stitches. |
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- The
Column Tool. Understand how the Freeform
tool builds shapes vs. the Freeform tool.
Understand why it's better suited for satin stitches
than the Freeform tool is. Learn that you can build
both satin and fill (step satin) stitch blocks with
the Column tool. |
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Understand more about stitch blocks.
Once you understand that each logo is created in
sections called "blocks", next understand that the
blocks sew in a given order - and that planning the
sewing order carefully can make the difference
between a poor design and a quality design (poor
sequencing can result in longer run-time, reducing
your profit, and also more-frustrating post-sew
processing like cutting jump stitches) Why is it
important to understand to set the Entry and Exit
points of each stitch blocks carefully? Also
understand how you can control the angle of the
stitches and other settings with each block and what
that does to the look and quality of your
digitizing. |
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3.
DIGITIZING FUNDAMENTALS: Once you understand how to
create stitch blocks using the Freeform and Column tools,
learn how to break down designs and logos, whether simple
or complex, into shapes or blocks of fills and satin
stitches.
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Get these important bits of information for each
job: It's important to get (1) quality
artwork from your customer, (2) the finished
(embroidered) size that your customer needs the
design sewn and (3) the type(s) of garments/fabrics
that the design will be sewn on. Image quality,
finished size, and garment type can drastically
afffect digitizing strategy and the way a design is
created. |
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Start off by evaluating the design when importing it
into Stitch & Sew: Use the Import Image
dialog box to import the image to the correct size.
Understand the kinds of problems you might have if
this isn't done. View your imported image with a
0.4 inch grid, then a 0.04 inch grid to make
important decisions about how the design should be
broken down into different pieces (blocks) and what
type of stitches are appropriate for each "block" or
design element. |
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Carefully plan the sewing sequence, block-by-block,
and where to place the Entry and Exit points for
each block : When creating lettering, the
sewing sequence and the Entry and Exit points are
programmed automatically. When digitizing yourself,
you set this manually (although Stitch & Sew
automatically sews each block in the order that you
create them). Understand how sequencing carefully
to eliminate unnecessary color changes, trims, and
jumps makes a design run more efficiently (to cut
down on produciton time for large runs) and cleanly
(eliminate unnecessary, ugly jump stitches
criss-crossing a design). |
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Understand what happens where stitch blocks overlap,
sit on top of, or sit adjacent to each other:
You'll quickly learn that whatever you create can
sew a little differently than what you see on the
screen, due to the effects of the stitches sewing on
different types of fabric (lettering often sews more
narrowly, or squares become rectangles, circles
become ovals, or gaps appear between sections). Once
you learn how stitches behave on fabric, and what
they do when layered on top of each other or
adjacent to each other, you'll better be able to
control the finished look of your digitizing. |
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FINISHING UP A DESIGN: Learn to train yourself to
perform these steps when finished with every design:
Apply Fabric, Center Design, and Optimize Design to help
your sewing go more smoothly. While we mentioned this in
the Lettering section, these 3 steps are important when
outputting ANY design in Stitch & Sew. |
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DON'T FORGET TO SAVE IN CHE FORMAT AS WELL AS DST FORMAT:
Learn train yourself to perform these steps when
finished with every design: Apply Fabric, Center Design,
and Optimize Design to help your sewing go more smoothly.
While we mentioned this in the Lettering section, these 3
steps are just as important when saving any designs. |
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